Evaluating cyber security aspects in the maritime industry

It has been estimated that approximately 90 percent of world trade occurs via ocean. The computerized systems and automated machines that the maritime sector relies upon are not equipped enough to meet the threats of the 21st century. With increased digitalization and automation, the maritime industry has now opened doors to vulnerabilities, with potentially devastating consequences. It has been estimated that cyber risks to the maritime sector are likely to increase in 2018 due to mandatory implementation of navigational systems. So, what maritime companies can do to increase maritime cyber security?

A cyber criminal hacked the e-services section of the website of a port in Oman in 2016 and released customer data. In July 2016, a cyber activist group targeted three maritime companies and leaked confidential documents. All such incidents reveal that the maritime sector is vulnerable to cyber attacks. With cyber threats in the maritime sector expected to increase in the coming years, it is important for organizations to be prepared.

·         Port operators and shipping companies should analyze and mitigate the vulnerabilities present in newly released software and hardware, and patch security holes promptly before integrating them into their ships or facilities. Shipping companies should use only secured communication systems such as Inmarsat Fleet Broadband for transferring voice and broadband data from ship to port facilities.

·         All companies related to the maritime sector should develop good practices for the implementation of Information Communication Technology (ICT) components that have “security by design” in order to avoid any cyber threat.

·         Maritime cyber security awareness among crew is currently low. So it is highly recommended to undertake maritime sector awareness raising campaigns and cyber security training of shipping companies, staff members, and port authorities.

·         Currently, maritime security regulations and policies consider only physical aspects of security and safety. Therefore, it is essential that policy makers should now add cyber security aspects to their new regulations for minimizing future cyber attacks.

All companies in the maritime industry should start acting on these measures needed to ensure greater cyber security protections. These measures, such as maritime cyber security awareness, training, better regulations and using secured fleet broadband systems for communication, will also help them to avoid catastrophic losses and becoming another victim of cyber crime.

Vessel Monitoring: Combining Mobile Satellite Internet and Vessel Tracking

Vessel surveillance system is used to monitor the location and movement of commercial vessels at sea and remote areas. Such system help vessel operators and owners to monitor vessel position, course and speed, and to make sure vessels are doing the right thing. To use vessel surveillance system, you need to install mobile broadband satellite-based communication system on vessels. The transceiver units will then send position reports such as vessel location with time and date and the vessel can be tracked continually. Mobile satellite services combined with vessel tracking technology enable vessel operators to track and monitor their ocean-going vessels in real-time anywhere within the world. This would help you to reduce the marine communication costs and improve profitability for your company.

Importance of Vessel Monitoring

·         Vessels navigate in very close proximity to each other. Therefore, vessel management becomes a critical aspect of vessel safety operations. By using vessel tracking systems, ship operators can manage their vessels safely and efficiently.

·         Some of the marine vessels have dimensions (height, width and length) that restrict their navigation in deep-water routes, thereby making them dependent on weather and sea conditions. A comprehensive vessel monitoring solution provides weather data, and has alerting options so that ships, people, and cargo can be saved at right time during emergencies.

·         Vessel monitoring system is linked to shore system to send alerts to land-based operators so that operators can guide rescue operations in case of marine emergencies.

·         Mobile satellite internet with connected vessel monitoring system keep merchant vessels connected, enforce compliance with marine regulations, and enable cost-effective and efficient vessel operations.

• Vessel tracking system can be seamlessly integrated into existing fuel monitoring solutions, which helps in optimizing fuel consumption.
• You can collect vessel engine performance data from vessel monitoring system and ensure that your fleets are always operating at their best.

The benefits of using mobile satellite services with vessel surveillance system are better ship and traffic performance in real-time, efficient use of waterways, reduced fuel consumption, and improved safety. Lastly, broadband satellite services with integrated vessel tracking systems will have a positive impact on the efficiency of port and vessel operations due to better scheduling and quicker turnarounds.

Everything You Must Know About Managing Maritime Cyber Security Channels

Cyber threats and security management is a challenging task in the modern world as hackers and malware authors are becoming smart and are applying various techniques to enter into a particular system. Trojans, viruses, and identity frauds are scams of past, hackers are now focusing on compromising the security of entire channels or broadband networks to collect useful data that can turn out to be helpful in commencing digital frauds. If you with to know some quick tips that can help you manage maritime security with ease, then read the sections below:

1.      Stay Aware of the Threats

One of the most common precautions is to keep yourself abreast with the latest developments, threats, and viruses that may impact the security of your system or the entire channel. Always stay updated with the details related to international malware attacks, maritime cyber security cases, and other security break-outs to ensure that you stay prepared for any such challenges.

2.      Set Strong User/Network Access Controls

Ask your administrators and IT security controllers to adopt latest techniques, security patches, and other essential security layers to help you enjoy extra protection against all such threats. Begin with using smart technologies, configuring the risk-prone areas with additive security layers, and even setting up stronger access controls to ensure that only authorized professionals are allowed to access a particular set of information or details.

3.      Perform Regular Backups

If you’re using maritime broadband to complete all your processes and tasks, then it is highly possible that you may get attacked by a smart hacker or malware author. One of the safest options to overcome such situations is by creating regular backups of your data and files. In addition, training employees on how to judge the security of emails, notifications, and recognizing cyber-attacks is also very crucial to keep the entire network safe from potential threats.

Conclusion

Nothing in the digital world is 100% secured, but the best way to deal with security attacks and hacks is by staying prepared for the worst. Securing your networks and managing cyber security helps you to simplify processes in case anything bad happens or you entire loss control over communications and data shares. Explore the web to know more and practice all crucial steps to enjoy advanced security against known or unknown threats.